1. Signaling Pathways
  2. Membrane Transporter/Ion Channel
  3. ATP Synthase

ATP Synthase

ATPases are a class of enzymes that catalyze the decompositionof ATP into ADP and a free phosphate ion. This dephosphorylation reaction releases energy, which the enzyme (in most cases) harnesses to drive other chemical reactions that would not otherwise occur. Some such enzymes are integral membrane proteins and move solutes across the membrane, typically against their concentration gradient. These are called transmembrane ATPases. Transmembrane ATPases import many of the metabolites necessary for cell metabolism and export toxins, wastes, and solutes that can hinder cellular processes. Such as the sodium-potassium exchanger (or Na+/K+ ATPase) and the hydrogen potassium ATPase (H+/K+ ATPase or gastric proton pump) that acidifies the contents of the stomach.

Cat. No. Product Name Effect Purity Chemical Structure
  • HY-131800
    3'-NH2-ATP
    3'-NH2-ATP, an ATP analogue, is a potent and competitive inhibitor of ATP, with a Ki of 2.3 μM. 3'-NH2-ATP can be used to synthesis of 3′-Amino-3′-deoxy transfer RNA by incorporation into the 3' terminus of tRNA-C-C.
    3'-NH2-ATP
  • HY-117778B
    SF2312 ammonium
    Inhibitor 98.0%
    SF2312 ammonium is a phosphonate Antibiotic and Enolase inhibitor, with an IC50 of 18.4 nM against E. coli enolase. SF2312 ammonium reduces intracellular ATP levels and inhibits glycolytic flux. SF2312 ammonium exhibits activity against both Gram-positive and Gram-negative bacteria, and exerts synergistic effects against E. coli when combined with Fosfomycin (HY-B1075A). SF2312 ammonium shows selective toxicity toward gliomas with ENO1 gene knockout. SF2312 ammonium can be used in research related to bacterial infections and gliomas.
    SF2312 ammonium
  • HY-Y0488AR
    Formic acid ammonium (Standard)
    Inhibitor
    Formic acid ammonium (Standard) is the analytical standard of Formic acid ammonium. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Formic acid ammonium is the ammonium salt form of formic acid, which is an endogenous metabolite. Formic acid ammonium activates the nitric oxide/cyclic guanosine monophosphate (NO/cGMP) signaling pathway in endothelial cells and inhibits calcium ion influx in vascular smooth muscle cells, resulting in vasomotor relaxation. Formic acid ammonium inhibits cytochrome C oxidase (CcO) and disrupts the electron transport chain, leading to ATP depletion. Formic acid ammonium can be used as a feed additive, which can lower the feed pH value, inhibit the growth of microorganisms (such as Escherichia coli, Salmonella), and extend the shelf life of the feed.
    Formic acid ammonium (Standard)
  • HY-N16375
    (3R,6S)-Bassiatin
    Inhibitor 99.9%
    (3R,6S)-Bassiatin (Compound 5) is an enantiomer of the fungal metabolite Bassiatin (HY-165143). Bassianin is a compound isolated from fungi that has the activity of inhibiting erythrocyte membrane ATPase and causing cell lysis. Its inhibitory effect on ATPase may be due to membrane disruption.
    (3R,6S)-Bassiatin
  • HY-174981
    LC-MF-4
    Inhibitor
    LC-MF-4 is a selective FGFR3 PROTAC degrader with a DC50 of 30.89 nM in KMS-11 cells. LC-MF-4 inhibits the metabolic function of FGFR3-TACC3 fusion positive cancers with reduction of ATP synthesis and inhibition of mitochondrial biogenesis genes. LC-MF-4 has potent antitumor activity in the Ba/F3-FGFR3-TACC3 xenograft mice model. LC-MF-4 can be used for FGFR3-altered cancers like bladder cancer and urothelial carcinoma (UC) research. Pink: FGFR3 ligand (HY-175414); Blue: VHL ligase ligand (HY-125905); Black: linker (HY-Y1224)
    LC-MF-4
  • HY-113126A
    3-Hydroxyisobutyric acid sodium
    Inhibitor 98.76%
    3-Hydroxyisobutyric acid sodium is an intermediate in the metabolic pathways of L-valine and thymine, and can be found in urine. 3-Hydroxyisobutyric acid sodium is a secreted mediator of endothelial cell fatty acid transport and insulin resistance. 3-Hydroxyisobutyric acid sodium can also inhibit key enzymes of energy metabolism in the cerebral cortex of young rats. The levels of 3-Hydroxyisobutyric acid sodium are closely related to various diseases such as 3-hydroxyisobutyric aciduria, diabetes, and ketoacidosis.
    3-Hydroxyisobutyric acid sodium
  • HY-17355AR
    Dexpramipexole dihydrochloride (Standard)
    Dexpramipexole ((R)-Pramipexole) dihydrochloride (Standard) is the analytical standard of Dexpramipexole (dihydrochloride). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Dexpramipexole dihydrochloride is an orally active, blood-brain barrier permeable mitochondrial protective agent. Dexpramipexole dihydrochloride upregulates the expression of Parkin, PINK1, GPX4 and FSP1; binds to mitochondrial F1/Fo-ATP synthase; blocks the Nav1.8 sodium channel; and inhibits the activation of the NLRP3 inflammasome. Dexpramipexole dihydrochloride induces mitophagy, inhibits ferroptosis, pyroptosis, apoptosis, neuroinflammation and eosinophilopoiesis; maintains mitochondrial function and redox homeostasis; reduces reactive oxygen species production; and decreases myocardial infarct size. Dexpramipexole dihydrochloride is applicable to studies on eosinophilic asthma, myocardial ischemia/reperfusion injury, sepsis-associated encephalopathy, analgesia, and more.
    Dexpramipexole dihydrochloride (Standard)
  • HY-131831A
    6-Bn-ADP sodium
    Inhibitor
    6-Bn-ADP (N6-benzyl ADP) sodium is a derivative of Adenosine 5'-diphosphate (ADP) (HY-W010918) that inhibits ATP hydrolysis. 6-Bn-ADP sodium inhibits the ATPase activities of Mortalin, Hsc70, and Hsp70 protein with Kis of 86.51 μM, 294.5 μM, and 1612 μM, respectively.
    6-Bn-ADP sodium
  • HY-137675A
    isoGDP trisodium
    Inhibitor
    isoGDP (trisodium) is a GDP isomer. isoGDP (trisodium) is a phosphorylated form of crotonoside. isoGDP (trisodium) is an inhibitor of mitochondrial ATPase with an IC50 of 3 μM.
    isoGDP trisodium
  • HY-W160358
    2,5-Dimethylcyclohexanol
    99.88%
    2,5-Dimethylcyclohexanol, a volatile organic compound, is a fatty acid that can be isolated from Amphora sp.. 2,5-Dimethylcyclohexanol has significant antineoplastic and antiviral activities with inhibition of SARS-CoV-2 Mpro. 2,5-Dimethylcyclohexanol also has potent antifungal activity against Pseudogymnoascus destructans. 2,5-Dimethylcyclohexanol compromises cell wall and membrane integrity while perturbing energy metabolism, increases the levels of ROS, ATP, Superoxide anion and GSH, and decreases CAT and SOD activities. And 2,5-Dimethylcyclohexanol alters virulence ribosomal genes expression, and disrupts the MAPK signaling pathways, inducing fungal cell apoptosis.
    2,5-Dimethylcyclohexanol
  • HY-16589R
    Oligomycin A (Standard)
    Inhibitor
    Oligomycin A (Standard) is the analytical standard of Oligomycin A. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Oligomycin A (MCH 32), created by Streptomyces, acts as a mitochondrial F0F1-ATPase inhibitor, with a Ki of 1 μM; Oligomycin A shows anti-fungal activity.
    Oligomycin A (Standard)
  • HY-183265
    GO847
    Activator
    GO847 is an orally active casein kinase 2 (CK2) inhibitor with an IC50 of 40.2 nM. GO847 increases intracellular ATP levels, impairs Mitochondrial metabolic flexibility, and promotes excessive mitochondrial ROS production. GO847 alters the period length of cellular circadian rhythms. GO847 inhibits the growth of acute myeloid leukemia cells. GO847 can be used for the research of acute myeloid leukemia.
    GO847
  • HY-121908
    FCPT
    Inhibitor
    FCPT, an ATP competitive inhibitor, induces a tight-binding of kinesin-5 onto microtubules and induced loss of microtubules selectively at the poles of Xenopus extract spindles without altering microtubule dynamics.
    FCPT
  • HY-183075
    ND-011458
    Inhibitor
    ND-011458 is an Antibacterial agent, a QcrB inhibitor, and also an inhibitor of cytochrome bcc:aa3 oxidase function. ND-011458 binds to the QcrB subunit of cytochrome bcc:aa3 oxidase. ND-011458 inhibits ATP formation. When used in combination with Clofazimine (HY-B1046), ND-011458 exhibits bactericidal activity against Mycobacterium abscessus. ND-011458 can be used in studies related to Mycobacterium abscessus pulmonary infections.
    ND-011458
  • HY-W017540S
    Cyclocreatine-13C3
    Cyclocreatine-13C3 is the 13C-labeled Cyclocreatine (HY-W017540). Cyclocreatine, a creatine analogue, acts as a brain-penetrant and potent bioenergetic protective agent by providing high levels of ATP. Cyclocreatine can be phosphorylated and dephosphorylated by creatine kinases. Cyclocreatine suppresses creatine metabolism ameliorating the cognitive, autistic and epileptic phenotype in a mouse model of creatine transporter defciency. Cyclocreatine protects against ischemic injury and enhances cardiac recovery during early reperfusion in dogs and rats. Cyclocreatine decreases plaque-adjacent neuronal dystrophy in TREM2-deficient mice with amyloid-β pathology. Cyclocreatine is proming for research of ischemic heart disease, cardiovascular diseases, Alzheimer’s disease and other neurodegenerative diseases associated with microglial dysfunction, prostate cancer.
    Cyclocreatine-<sup>13</sup>C<sub>3</sub>
  • HY-165363
    AK-135 hydrochloride
    AK-135 hydrochloride is a Menadione (HY-B0332) derivative. AK-135 hydrochloride restores the electron flow in defective respiratory chain systems. AK-135 hydrochloride decreases LDH release, increases the amount of ATP. AK-135 hydrochloride has a protective effect against myocardial injury.
    AK-135 hydrochloride
  • HY-168006
    NSC819701
    Inhibitor
    NSC819701 is a triazole inhibitor of the p97 ATPase. NSC819701 inhibits the activity of p97 ATPase by binding to a specific site of p97.
    NSC819701
  • HY-162804
    ATP synthase inhibitor 3
    Inhibitor
    ATP synthase inhibitor 3 (compound PT6) is an orally active inhibitor of mycobacterial F-ATP synthase (IC50=0.788 μM). ATP synthase inhibitor 3 inhibits the growth of Mycobacterium tuberculosis H37Rv strain (ATCC-27294) in vitro and depletes intracellular ATP levels at an IC50 value of 30μM.
    ATP synthase inhibitor 3
  • HY-W010902
    Calcium fructose diphosphate
    Calcium fructose diphosphate (Dicalcium 1,6-di-O-phosphonato-L-tagatose) is a crucial intermediate in the glycolysis process and is closely related to ATP synthesis. Calcium fructose diphosphate can be used to regulate calcium and phosphorus balance, protect myocardial tissue from ischemia/reperfusion injury, counteract the effects of alcohol, and serve as a safer source of phosphate in parenteral nutrition.
    Calcium fructose diphosphate
  • HY-125637
    Venturicidin B
    Inhibitor
    Venturicidin B (Aabomycin A2) is a macrolide antibiotic isolated from Streptomyces sp., used as an antifungal agent, a potent inhibitor of the mitochondrial F0-ATP synthase complex.
    Venturicidin B
Cat. No. Product Name / Synonyms Application Reactivity